Reading list

Papers worth your time.

The empirical case that disclosed short positions carry real information. This is the literature behind what we do here.

Working paper, SSRN · 2025

Short Theses, Information Acquisition, and Communication by Activist Short Sellers

Mark T. Bradshaw, Janja Brendel, Luc Paugam & Yike Wang. Dissects how activist shorts actually build a case, drawing on interviews with nine short sellers and 938 short reports. Recycled public sources barely move prices (about 2.5 bp over two days). The novel, self-produced evidence is what bites, roughly 19 bp over two days and 48 bp over a month. Presentation matters too: summaries, original images and a negative tone amplify the reaction. The real edge is proprietary evidence, well packaged.

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Review of Asset Pricing Studies · 2026

Short Selling Around News in International Stock Markets

Arseny Gorbenko. Across 38 markets, shorts' edge is mostly private information rather than faster reading of public releases. They anticipate bad news and trade alongside insiders. The public-news edge only appears in high-disclosure, high-illiquidity markets.

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Working paper, SSRN (Imperial / CEPR) · 2025

Best Short

Pasquale Della Corte, Robert Kosowski & Nikolaos P. Rapanos. Builds a conviction signal from position-level EU short disclosures. The names funds crowd into on the short side keep underperforming, beyond every known short anomaly, risk factor or lending friction. Funds that move first pick the best shorts, which suggests concentration is information rather than recklessness.

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Working paper, SSRN (UT Austin) · 2020

Activist Short-Selling and Corporate Opacity

Wuyang Zhao. Activist shorts hunt where the fog is thickest: they target opaque firms that ordinary shorts avoid, and those targets fall roughly three times harder. Informative on average, though the sharpest initial drops are also the ones most prone to reversal, so opacity cuts both ways.

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Working paper (Columbia / UNC) · 2015

Revealing Shorts: An Examination of Large Short Position Disclosures

Charles M. Jones, Adam V. Reed & William Waller. The paper behind the EU large-position disclosure regime. Once big shorts became public, disclosed names delivered a 5.23% negative 90-day abnormal return with no reversal. Large shorts are well-informed, and disclosure didn't devolve into coordinated bear raids, a direct rebuttal to the manipulation narrative.

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